Today I want to take a bit of time to let you know first how the announcement will go down tomorrow. Then I have a word (or several!) of encouragement to those of you who will not be named as winners in the morning. Because you're important to me too, I promise!
So first, here's the scoop:
Unlike previous years, the announcement will NOT be going up at crack of dawn. So please don't bother to set your alarm for 4 in the morning or whatever craziness! The winners will be posted before 9am Eastern, but other than that, I cannot tell you an absolute specific time. I would recommend waiting until 9am Eastern to check, just so you don't drive yourself crazy!
You can check here on my blog page, but I will not be posting the winners here--only a link to the website. This is different from previous years when most of the fun has centered on this blog. But the contest is growing in reach and prestige with every passing year, so we are more and more turning things over to the website for a more "official" appearance.
That being said . . . I don't want to miss the sense of encouragement and community we have enjoyed for the last two contests! So while the winners won't be announced here, I WILL invite all of you to return to my blog to leave comments and congratulations! Everyone who comes back to this page and leaves a comment celebrating this exciting day will be entered in a drawing to win an Advanced Reader Copy of Five Magic Spindles later in the summer. So don't just vanish to the website page and never return . . . come back and participate. Celebrate with the winners. Offer encouragement to those who did not win this year, because hey! They successfully submitted stories, and that's an achievement in and of itself. Let's maintain all of that fun and camaraderie, even as the years grow us toward bigger and grander things.
So there you have it--come around 9. Check the website, not my blog for your answers. But come back to my blog to participate in the celebration and community!
A couple of other things:
1. This year we are also revealing the Top Ten Finalists. We haven't done this before, but this year was such particularly stiff competition, I feel these Top Ten authors deserve a little extra recognition. You'll see a button on the winning announcement page to take you to that list if you want to see it. There will only be FIVE names listed, of course, which might look odd--but remember, the other five are the winners!
2. THREE of our judges wrote out judging feedback forms for all of the stories they read. So many of you are going to get feedback on your work. However, not all of the judges did this (it was not a requirement, but a generous extra that some of them volunteered to offer), so you may not be one of the authors to get feedback. This is not a slight on you or your work . . . the stories are given out at random. Also, some of the judges wrote out VERY detailed feedback, while some offered just a line or two. I cannot guarantee which kind you will get. But I will be sending those feedback forms to the appropriate authors both tomorrow and the day after (there are a LOT of them, so if you don't get one right away, it might be just taking me a while to get there!). If you do not get one by Thursday, assume that your story was not with one of the judges who offered this perk.
3. There were twenty-five finalists from whom the Top Ten were chosen. If you do not see your name in the Top Ten list, this does not mean you weren't a finalist! And with ALL of the stories we had submitted this year, just being a finalist was a huge accomplishment. Seriously, the competition was fierce!
Okay, I think that's all the business-related stuff I needed to cover . . .
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Now, I want to talk to those of you who did not win (even though you don't know who you are yet). Because the truth is, there are only five winners's slots. Most of you will not see your names on that list tomorrow. Which will be sad. Disappointing. I know there may be tears. I've been there myself, so believe me when I say I know!
But I want you to remember something:
If you did not win, this does not mean that YOU are a bad writer or that YOUR story is a bad story. That is always a false assumption to make. Contests like this are subjective. Creativity is subjective. And, in a collection, it's all about finding the right blend of five stories to go together.
That being said . . . you need to keep something else in mind as well (and I don't usually say this half of the equation, but it's equally true and equally important for aspiring novelists to understand):
Your story is not perfect.
Yes, I just said it. And it's not something we like to hear, but it's true. If your story did not win, it wasn't just because it wasn't the right fit for the contest. It's also because your story is flawed.
Now, keep in mind--all of the winners wrote flawed stories as well. Just ask the winners of the previous years! They'll tell you what kind of edits and revisions they had to do to get their stories into publishable shape! It's not easy being a winner. It's not easy signing a contract with a traditional publishing house and then having to deal with all the editorial comments and demands. It's not easy being turned down by yet another agent or yet another editor.
We ALL write flawed stories. I do. You do. The winners of this contest do.
So don't walk away from your loss saying, "Well, I wrote EXACTLY what I was supposed to, and I wouldn't change a thing even if it meant the difference between winning and losing." That's the wrong attitude entirely.
Don't walk away from your loss saying, "Well, I'll just go out and self-publish it and not bother to get a professional edit or have a stranger's eyes go over it." That's the wrong attitude entirely.
Don't walk away from your loss saying, "I'll just submit it as-is to other houses and one of them will appreciate me." That's the wrong attitude entirely.
Instead, say, "Okay, I didn't win. My work isn't perfect. What can I do to make it better?"
Because even the winners are going to face that same question: "What can I do to make it better?"
The big difference is, of course, the winners are going to have a crack editing team to work with over the next few months, while you don't have that luxury. Which is a shame, because honestly, for all it's fun to see your work in print, for all it's a thrill to get it out there to readers, to get those reviews and the acclaim . . . in my opinion, that opportunity for fantastic editing is THE BIG PRIZE of this contest.
So, because not all of you are going to have that advantage, I have decided to give you something--I am going to offer you a detailed critique of your work, here in this blog post. This is a critique based on an accumulation of problems I observed in the twenty-five finalist stories I read. And these are tough, I'll warn you of that right now. And if you don't want to read them, I totally understand.
THIS IS YOUR OFFICIAL WARNING: IF YOU DON'T FEEL YOU CAN HANDLE A CONSTRUCTIVE CRITIQUE AT THIS TIME, STOP READING NOW.
But if you do want to take advantage of this offer, read on . . .
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Here is the
second half of my message for you. Please try not to take this as a personal attack. This is not aimed at
any ONE writer or any ONE story. Every point that I am bringing up is something
I saw reiterated across several stories. I am not here to deal with specifics, only with generalizations.
And let me be honest—some of the winners this year
also feature several of these problems in their winning stories, which they
will be asked to edit and refine. Because at least 70% of good writing is rewriting. That’s just reality, for all of
us.
Now here’s the list:
1.
Passive
Heroines. I saw this over and over again. Much of this, I’m
sure, is due to a misreading of the original fairy tale. People read that story
and think, “Oh, the heroine just sleeps, so she’s passive,” and as a result, they
construct passive heroines for their own tales. But this is an inaccurate interpretation
of the original . . . and even if it was accurate, it’s a REALLY bad idea for
your retelling.
2.
Characters
without Motivation. This goes hand-in-hand with those
passive heroines, but it’s actually a different problem. MOST of you understand
and effectively give your characters large-scale, story-wide motivations—an
ultimate goal toward which to strive. That’s a pretty basic aspect of storytelling,
and while some struggle with the concept, the competitors in this contest are
usually more advanced and understand the importance of motivation. So what am I
talking about here?
I’m talking about small-scale
motivation. Individual actions and responses to circumstances. Characters who
simply do and say things because the author needs them to do or say these
things, not because the characters themselves have any actual motivation for
doing or saying anything of the kind. A few instances of this are not a
problem, but I saw whole stories made up of small-scale lack of motivation. The
big-scale motives were in place, but the small-scale motives lacked
authenticity.
To fix this problem, a simple trick
is to simply ask yourself, “Is my character acting like a PERSON or like a
CHARACTER?” Characters are too easy to turn into puppets, doing and saying
things for our writerly convenience. People aren’t that easy and are much more
difficult to write as a result, but MUCH more satisfying to read as well!
This is a problem I see a great
deal of every single year of these contests. It’s a difficult one for writers
to peg in their own work, and I’ve even selected winners who struggle with this
(and who have had to revise significantly). It’s very common, so be on the
look-out for it.
3.
One-dimensional
reactions. In this instance I am referring to
characters whose emotional reactions to circumstances and events are entirely
limited to physical reactions. I have written about this before, but it’s an
ongoing problem, stemming from a mishandling of the good advice: “Show, Don’t
Tell.” If you ONLY show me emotional reactions—using physical responses to
indicate surprise, fear, happiness, sadness, anxiety, etc.—you are limiting
yourself. Crippling yourself, even. Your character becomes someone who is
exactly like everyone else, because physical
reactions are universal.
And I have seen more lip-biting
heroines in these contests than I have EVER seen in real life.
4.
Too
much summary. In tandem with #3, however, is the
reason why the rule “Show, Don’t Tell” exists. Stories that depend on huge
chunks of summary are not going to be winners. A little summary is fine—every novel
has that, and it’s not a problem. But if I have to wade through long passages
summarizing events and scenes and don’t get to READ those events and scenes for
myself, I feel as though I’m being cheated out of the whole story.
Usually this problem stems from the
writer simply having too much plot for the word limit. Which is entirely
understandable! But it also means the story will not be a winner, because I do
need stories that fit within the contest guidelines.
5.
Sexism.
I see this every year,
and it frustrates and saddens me each time. Sometimes it’s subtle, sometimes it’s
overt. Most of the time, I don’t think the writer sees it at all. But it’s a massive
problem for me. I won’t go into details now, but might write a blog post on
this topic later. EDIT: Due to some of the comments I'm seeing, I'll add a little more to this point--When I refer to sexism, I am talking about sexism toward women. I have yet to see a story submitted that portrays a sexist attitude toward men. And allow me to also mention that NONE of the men who have submitted for these contests have been sexist in their characterizations of women. I don't know if I'll write a post on the topic or not . . . it depends on time, and I don't have a lot of spare hours to my day to pursue this weighty topic. But I do encourage all of my writers to take second glances at their work and decide what sorts of female characters and attitudes toward female characters they are representing. The infantalizing of women is the most prominent sign of sexism that I have repeatedly observed. Sometimes its overt. Most of the time its subtle. It always leaves a bad taste in my mouth.
6.
Racism. EDIT--I'll add to this point as well. Most specifically I have observed stereotypical representations of other races. Stereotypes are never strong writing anyway--taking a stereotypical and disrespectful characterization of a specific race or culture and plunking it down in the middle of a fantasy setting is ugly. I HAVE seen excellent stories dealing with characters of other races and cultures . . . stories depicting CHARACTERS, not STEREOTYPES. But for every good one, I get a bad one thrown in as well. (Note: This issue does not crop up as often as sexism. Neither sexism nor racism crops up as often as all of the other points on this list. But they are both important issues and deserve a place on this list.)
7.
Forced religious message.
I am ALL ABOUT a writer expressing what she or he believes . . . just so long
as it naturally flows and fits into the story being told. Anything that’s
shoe-horned in simply because the writer feels like she ought to say something is not going to be a fit. Anything
faith-based needs to be a natural facet of the story being told.
8.
Convenience,
coincidence, or contrivance. This is SUCH a
difficult one for writers to pinpoint and deal with it, but it’s a tremendous
problem. If your story depends on convenience, coincidence, or contrivance to
move forward, you are going to lose me. All fiction has a little bit of all three of these . . . that’s pretty much the nature of
fiction. But if I see the whole stories depending on any of these three
elements, they’re not going to be winners.
9.
Appropriate
language. I’m not talking about cursing. I’m talking about
writing in a language appropriate to your time period. If you’re writing a
historical or even a fantasy with a historical-ish setting, you need to be
certain that the language you use feels right to that time period. It doesn’t have
to be perfect by any means! That’s impossible. But you need to create a sense of your chosen time. If you write
a historical or historical-esque fantasy using modern lingo, you’re going to
jar me so far out of the story, I won’t be able to enjoy plot or characters. It’s
totally fine to rough-draft in a language that is comfortable for you. But
second draft, you NEED to refine to something a bit more sophisticated and old
world. And don’t have historical characters using slang or idioms inappropriate
to their time!
10. Lack of
consequence or sacrifice. Too often I see climaxes and resolutions that
just “happen” to turn out all right, without consequence or sacrifice for the
characters. This is disappointing reading. Good fiction is all about the losses
as well as the gains. Don’t go for easy answers. You don’t have to write
tragedies to write climaxes and resolutions that actually mean something.
11. Too Perfect.
Heroes and heroines without human flaws are not relatable. And physical
perfections do NOT endear a character to me, ever.
12. Static secondary characters. I
saw this most often with parental figures, but also with best friends,
villains, and other secondaries. Writers would put some effort into developing
strong heroes and heroines, but leave the other characters as stereotypes. This
was always disappointing.
All of our winners this year wrote ENTIRE
CASTS of dynamic characters, not just the heroes and heroines. If I can name
any one consistent theme across the winning board this year, that would be it.
Static characters will kill a story every time, whether they are primary,
secondary, or tertiary.
Let me reiterate—if one or several of these
is YOUR problem or writing struggle, don’t feel bad, and don’t feel as though “this
was the reason I lost!” All of the winners have problems with their stories,
some of them the same problems you see listed above. But all of them are going
to work with my editing team and have the opportunity to turn their good work into professional work.
But those of you who didn’t win . . . well, I feel
sad not to get to work with you, because so many of you are so talented! And so
many of you will go on to self-publish or start submitting to publishing houses
before you are ready. You might
vaguely sense that something is missing from your work but not know what it is.
Your friends and family will tell you you’re a genius, and that’s flattering .
. . but not actually helpful.
We have to learn to be our own worst critics. Not in
a self-battering way that leads to depression and giving up. But we must NEVER
be satisfied with where we are when it comes to creative writing. This is why I
tell people that my favorite quote is:
“Ah,
but a man's reach should exceed his grasp, Or what's a heaven for?” (Robert Browning)
Browning
is not talking about materialistic grasping here. What he’s saying has to do
with striving toward that unattainable goal of perfection. In creative writing,
this means always seeking to be better, always struggling to be worthy of
standing among the Greats, whether or not you actually make it.
The truth
is—if you think you’ve made it, you’ve already lost. Because your reach is no
longer exceeding your grasp.
So are
these critiques discouraging to you? I am sorry for that—I only like to
encourage. But what a shame it is for talented writers to continue struggling
on in ignorance!
My hope is
that all of you will see this list as an extra perk of the contest. I may not
be able to give you specific guidance, but I hope that this generalized guidance may be of assistance,
not only for your contest stories, but also for any stories you write from here
on out.
Because
that is my ultimate goal for these contests—to build up new talent, to
encourage new voices, to push for better and better work from all of you, for
all of your endeavors. Let this be a community of creativity always striving
for excellence!
Will you
be on the list of winners tomorrow? Maybe. Maybe not. If you are, congratulations!
You worked so hard and deserve your win. If you are not, take heart! It’s not
that you are somehow on a lesser level than those who won. Maybe your story
needs more refinement than theirs before it’s ready to take that next step. But the winners’s
stories need refinement too! We’re ALL growing and polishing, refining and
developing. That is the writing life—that is its beauty and its agony.
And without
agony, how can there be true beauty?